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MCP Client Quick Start

4 min readApr 21, 2025

Background

Usually, compared with MCP Server, MCP Client will be more complex. Here’s a breakdown to clarify why:

MCP Server: Lightweight and Declarative

Purpose: Exposes and hosts tools with metadata in a standardized format.

Responsibilities:

  • Serves tool definitions
  • Provides a registry of capabilities (e.g. tool name, input/output schema).

Key Traits:

  • Stateless, read-only, low logic overhead.
  • No need to interact with LLMs or orchestrate execution.

MCP Client: Smart, Interactive, LLM-Aware

Purpose: Acts as the bridge between the LLM and tool invocation infrastructure.

Responsibilities:

  • Queries the MCP Server to fetch tool metadata.
  • Integrates with an LLM, providing it with the tool schema in MCP format.
  • Parses LLM outputs to detect tool invocations (tool_use events).
  • Calls tools using the provided input schema and passes results back to the LLM.
  • Optionally manages conversational context, error handling, fallbacks, and multi-step toolchains.

Key Traits:

  • Stateful, interactive, and logic-heavy.
  • Needs tight coordination between…

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Guangya Liu
Guangya Liu

Written by Guangya Liu

STSM@IBM, Member - IBM Academy of Technology, Observability, Cloud Native, AI and Open Source. Non-Medium-Member: https://gyliu513.github.io/

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